olive

英 ['?l?v] 美['ɑl?v]

CET6中低頻詞常用詞匯

復(fù)數(shù):?olives;

olive 橄欖油

來自拉丁語oliva,橄欖，橄欖樹，來自希臘語elaia,橄欖，橄欖樹，詞源同oil,oleaginous.

olive: olive: [13] The word olive probably originated in a pre-Indo-European language of the Mediterranean area. Greek took it over as elaíā, and passed it on to English via Latin olīva and Old French olive. The olive’s chief economic role is as a source of oil (indeed the very word oil comes from a Greek derivative of elaíā), and before the word olive arrived in English, it was called eleberge, literally ‘oil-berry’.
=> oil
olive (n.): c. 1200, "olive tree," from Old French olive "olive, olive tree" (13c.) or directly from Latin oliva "olive, olive tree," from Greek elaia "olive tree, olive," probably from the same Aegean language (perhaps Cretan) as Armenian ewi "oil." Applied to the fruit or berry of the tree in English from late 14c. As a color from 17c. Olive branch as a token of peace is from early 13c.

1. He had a strong Greek nose and olive-black eyes.: 他有一個高挺的希臘式鼻子和一雙墨橄欖綠色的眼睛。

3. I found the scene in which Percy proposed to Olive tremendously poignant.: 我覺得珀西向奧利芙求婚的一幕太讓人心酸了。

4. Automation revolutionized the olive industry in the early 1970s.: 自動化技術(shù)在20世紀70年代早期給橄欖油產(chǎn)業(yè)帶來了一場革命。

5. Combine the beans, chopped mint and olive oil in a large bowl.: 將菜豆、切碎的薄荷和橄欖油放在大碗里攪拌。