scholar

英 ['sk?l?] 美['skɑl?]

CET4TEM4考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞常用詞匯

復(fù)數(shù):?scholars;

scholar 學(xué)生，學(xué)者

來自 school,學(xué)校，-ar,人。引申詞義學(xué)生，學(xué)者。

scholar (n.): Old English scolere "student," from Medieval Latin scholaris, noun use of Late Latin scholaris "of a school," from Latin schola (see school (n.1)). Greek scholastes meant "one who lives at ease." The Medieval Latin word was widely borrowed (Old French escoler, French écolier, Old High German scuolari, German Schüler). The modern English word might be a Middle English reborrowing from French. Fowler points out that in British English it typically has been restricted to those who attend a school on a scholarship.

1. He is no scholar.: 他根本不是(一個)學(xué)者.(比較:Heis nota scholar. 他不是一個學(xué)者. )

2. The second story in the book is titled "The Scholar": 書中的第二個故事題為《學(xué)者》。

3. Kingdon's broad experience, as writer and scholar, suffuses this important book.: 金登身為作家和學(xué)者的豐富閱歷在這部重要的著作中體現(xiàn)得淋漓盡致。

4. Official handouts describe the Emperor as "particularly noted as a scholar".: 官方印發(fā)的材料將皇帝描述為“尤以學(xué)識淵博而著稱”。

5. He came to Oxford as a Rhodes scholar and studied law.: 他作為羅茲獎學(xué)金的獲得者來到牛津?qū)W習(xí)法律。